Babies typically exhibit variations in activity, cry, and appetite, but a distinct and sudden change may indicate a problem. Parents should pay attention to lethargy, lack of alertness, refusal to eat, or the presence of a fever.
Lethargy is characterized by a state of low energy and inactivity in babies. It may manifest through pain (stomach, ears, throat), diarrhea leading to dehydration, elevated fever, vomiting, and common rashes associated with allergic reactions or infections.
Lethargy is considered a medical emergency with various potential causes, including infections like meningitis and sepsis, hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), infant botulism, increased intracranial pressure, dehydration, and allergic reactions.
Parents should promptly consult a healthcare provider if their baby exhibits extreme drowsiness, pale or blue skin, seizures, a bulging soft spot on the head, breathing difficulties, poor eating habits, continuous vomiting or diarrhea, or an unusual increase in wet diapers.
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